{"id":189,"date":"2013-01-10T09:37:12","date_gmt":"2013-01-10T01:37:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/?p=189"},"modified":"2013-01-12T18:41:24","modified_gmt":"2013-01-12T10:41:24","slug":"aix%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86%e5%b0%8f%e7%bb%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/?p=189","title":{"rendered":"AIX\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u6574\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

AIX\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a
\nAIX\uff08Advanced Interactive eXecutive\uff09\u662fIBM\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u5957UNIX\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u7b26\u5408Open group\u7684UNIX 98\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff08The Open Group UNIX 98 Base Brand\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u9762\u96c6\u6210\u5bf932-\u4f4d\u548c64-\u4f4d\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7684IBM ~ p\u7cfb\u5217\u548cIBM RS\/6000\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5927\u578b\u5e76\u884c\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u3000AIX\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d41\u884c\u7279\u6027\u4f8b\u5982chuser\u3001 mkuser\u3001 rmuser\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5141\u8bb8\u5982\u540c\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u6837\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u3002AIX\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u7ba1\u7406\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fdb\u5404\u79cd\u81ea\u7531\u7684UNIX\u98ce\u683c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\nAIX UNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e0e\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u5efa\u8bbe\t\u6587\u5e73
\n
\n#\u67e5\u770bCPU\u4e2a\u6570
\n$ bindprocessor -q
\nThe available processors are: 0 1 2 3
\n$ lsdev -C | grep proc
\nproc0 Available 00-00 Processor
\nproc2 Available 00-02 Processor
\nproc12 Defined 00-12 Processor
\nproc14 Defined 00-14 Processor<\/p>\n

1. \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u64cd\u4f5c
\n\t#prtconf\t\t--AIX\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t#lscfg -l hdisk0\t--\u5217\u51fa\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t#uname -a\t\t--\u4e3b\u673a\u57fa\u672c\u5b89\u88c5\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t#oslevel -s\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c
\n\t#lspv \t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u76d8\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t#bootlist -m normal -0\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u76d8\u8bbe\u5b9a
\n\t#bootlist -m normal hdisk1\t--\u4fee\u6539\u542f\u52a8\u987a\u5e8f\uff08\u4ee5hdisk1\u542f\u52a8\uff09
\n\t#lssrc -g\u25bc<\/span><\/span> tcpip\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\uff08TCP\/IP\u76f8\u5173\uff09
\n\t#startsrc -g nfs\t\t--\u5f00\u542fnfs\u7ec4\u670d\u52a1
\n\t#stopsrc -s inetd\t\t--\u5173\u95ed\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1
\n\t#refresh -s inetd\t\t--\u5237\u65b0\u670d\u52a1
\n\t#cat \/etc\/services\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53e3
\n\t#cat \/etc\/.init.state\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u7ea7\u522b
\n\t#lsitab init\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u52a8\u7ea7\u522b
\n\t#shutdown -Fr\t\t--F\u5f3a\u5236\u5173\u673a\uff0cr\u91cd\u542f
\n\t#uptime\t\t\t\t--\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4
\n\t#ipcs -ma\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5171\u4eab\u5185\u5b58\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t#ps -fu oracle\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t#smitty chgsys\t\t--\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u6838\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n

2. AIX \u514b\u9686\u76d8\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u514b\u9686\u76d8\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u5377\u7ec4\uff09
\n\t2.1 \u4f7f\u7528smitty\u8fdb\u884c\u514b\u9686
\n\t\t\u4ee5\u6b64\u8fdb\u5165smitty -> software installation and maintenance -> altername disk installation -> clone the rootvg to an altername disk \u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c
\n\t2.2 \u4f7f\u7528 mksysb \u521b\u5efa\u514b\u9686\u76d8
\n\t\t#mksysb -i \/usr\/sys\/rootvg.bk\t--\u521b\u5efa mksysb \u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6
\n\t\t#smitty alt_mksysb\t\t--\u4f7f\u7528smitty\u8fdb\u884c\u514b\u9686
\n\t\t\u6216\u8005
\n\t\t#alt_disk_mksysb -m \/usr\/sys\/rootvg.bk -P \"all\" -d \"hdisk0\"\t--\u624b\u5de5\u5907\u4efd\u6620\u50cf
\n\t2.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u514b\u9686
\n\t\t#alt_disk_copy -d hdisk0\t--\u5c06rootvg\u514b\u9686\u5230hdisk0
\n\t\t#alt_rootvg_op -X old_rootvg\t--\u6e05\u9664\u539f\u59cb\u7684rootvg\uff08old_rotvg\uff09
\n\t\t#alt_rootvg_op -X altinst_rootvg\t--\u6e05\u9664\u539f\u59cb\u7684rootvg\uff08altinst_rootvg\uff09
\n\t2.4 \u514b\u9686\u76d8\u7684\u67e5\u770b\uff08\u514b\u9686\u5377\u7ec4altinst_rootvg\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528LVM\u547d\u4ee4\uff09
\n\t\t#alt_rootvg_op -W -d hdisk1\t--\u5524\u9192\u514b\u9686\u76d8\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u5bf9\u514b\u9686\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539,\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u5f15\u5bfc\u64cd\u4f5c
\n\t\t#alt_rootvg_op -S -t hdisk1\t--\u4f7f\u5176\u518d\u6b21\u4f11\u7720
\n\t\t#alt_rootvg_op -v old_rootvg -d hdisk1\t--\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5377\u7ec4\u540d\u4e3aold_rootvg
\n\t2.5 AIX \u514b\u9686\u5347\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t\u68c0\u67e5\u78c1\u76d8\uff0c\u786e\u5b9arootvg\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b2\u5757\u78c1\u76d8
\n\t\t#lspv
\n\t\t\u62c6\u9664\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06hdisk1\u4ecerootvg\u4e2d\u53bb\u6389
\n\t\t#unmirrorvg rootvg hdisk1
\n\t\t#reducevg rootvg hdisk1
\n\t\t\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u987a\u5e8f
\n\t\t#bootlist -m normal -o
\n\t\t\u521b\u5efarootvg\u514b\u9686\u76d8
\n\t\t#alt_disk_copy -d hdisk1
\n\t\t\u67e5\u770b\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u987a\u5e8f
\n\t\t#bootlist -m normal -o
\n\t\t#bootlist -m normal hdisk0\t--\u6b64\u5904\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4ee5\u524d\u7684
\n\t\t\u6267\u884cAIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u5305\uff08\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\/usr\/sys\/inst.images\uff09
\n\t\t#install_all_updates -d \/usr\/sys\/inst.images
\n\t\t\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#shutdown -Fr\t\t--F\u5f3a\u5236\u5173\u673a\uff0cr\u91cd\u542f
\n\t\t\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u987a\u5229\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u4e8e\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5219\u5220\u9664\u514b\u9686\u76d8
\n\t\t#alt_rootvg_op -X altinst_rootvg
\n\t\t#lspv
\n\t\t\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u4e8e\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u514b\u9686\u76d8
\n\t\t#bootlist -m normal -o hdisk1
\n\t\t#bootlist -m normal -o
\n\t\t\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#shutdown -Fr
\n\t\t\u5220\u9664\u539f\u6765\u7684rootvg\u5377\u7ec4\uff0chdisk1\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684rootvg\u6210\u5458\u78c1\u76d8\uff0chdisk0\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7a7a
\n\t\t#lspv
\n\t\t#alt_rootvg_op -X old_rootvg<\/p>\n

3. \u5173\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5378\u8f7d(xlC.rte)
\n\t3.1 \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u72b6\u6001
\n\t\t#lslpp -f xlC.rte
\n\t\t\u6216\u8005
\n\t\t#lslpp -l | grep xlC.rte
\n\t3.2 \u6e05\u9664\u4e4b\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6b8b\u4f59
\n\t\t#installp -C\t--\u6e05\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6b8b\u4f59
\n\t3.3 \u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305
\n\t\t#installp -acpX -d \/temp\/sys\/xlC.rte\t--\u5b89\u88c5\u9884\u89c8
\n\t\t#installp -avX -d \/temp\/sys\/xlC.rte\t--\u4ee5applied\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5
\n\t\t#installp -cgX all\t--\u63d0\u4ea4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u5904\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6
\n\t3.4 \u5220\u9664\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6
\n\t\t#installp -ugp -V2 xlC.rte\t--\u9884\u89c8\u5220\u9664
\n\t\t#installp -u xlC.rte\t\t--\u76f4\u63a5\u5220\u9664
\n\t3.5 \u5217\u51fa\u5149\u76d8\u4e0a\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9
\n\t\t#installp -L -d \/dev\/cd0
\n\t3.6 \u67e5\u770b\u67d0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ea7\u522b
\n\t\t#lslpp -l xlC.rte<\/p>\n

4. AIX \u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5b9a
\n\t4.1 \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4
\n\t\t#lsdev -Cc adapter\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u9002\u914d\u5668
\n\t\t#lsdev -Cc if\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668
\n\t\t#smitty chgenet\t\t\t--\u4f7f\u7528smity\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51
\n\t\t#smitty chgtok\t\t\t--\u4f7f\u7528smity\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee4\u724c\u73af\u7f51
\n\t\t#ifconfig -a\t\t\t--\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5206\u914dIP\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3
\n\t\t#ifconfig en1\t\t\t--\u5217\u51faen1\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\/\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u52a0\u56de\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#ifconfig en0 up\t\t--\u6fc0\u6d3ben0\u63a5\u53e3
\n\t\t#ifconfig en0 down\t\t--\u5173\u95eden0\u63a5\u53e3
\n\t\t#ifconfig en0 delete\t\t--\u5220\u9664en0\u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e
\n\t\t#ifconfig en0 detach\t\t--\u65ad\u5f00en0\u63a5\u53e3
\n\t\t#ifconfig en0 192.168.1.143 netmask 255.255.255.0 up\t--\u6fc0\u6d3b\u540c\u65f6\u8d4b\u4e88IP\u5730\u5740
\n\t\t#ifconfig en0 192.168.1.143 netmask 255.255.255.0 alias\t--\u5c06IP\u53ca\u63a9\u7801\u522b\u540d\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230en0\uff08\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u5931\u6548\uff09
\n\t4.2 \u4f7f\u7528smitty\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3TCP\/IP
\n\t\t#smitty tcoip -> minimum configuration & startup -> available network interfaces<\/p>\n

5. \u7528\u6237\u3001\u7ec4\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u76f8\u5173
\n\t5.1 \u7528\u6237\u76f8\u5173
\n\t\t#mkuser oracle\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237
\n\t\t$passwd\t\t\t\t--\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u5df1\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801
\n\t\t#passwd oracle\t\t--\u4fee\u6539\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801
\n\t\t#chuser rlogin=true oracle\t--\u8bbe\u7f6eoracle\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee
\n\t\t#chuser groups=dba oracle\t--\u5c06\u7528\u6237oracle\u52a0\u5230dba\u7ec4
\n\t\t#lsuser oracle\t\t--\u5217\u51faoracle\u7528\u6237\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t#rmuser oracle\t\t--\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237oracle\uff08\u53ea\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff09
\n\t\t#rmuser -p oracle\t--\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237oracle\uff08\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\uff09
\n\t\t#who\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7528\u6237
\n\t\t#whoami\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7528\u6237
\n\t\t#who -r\t\t\t\t--\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u7ea7\u522b
\n\t\t$chsh\t\t\t\t--\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6237shell
\n\t\t#last root console | more \t\t--\u67e5\u770broot\u7528\u6237\u4ece\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u9000\u51fa\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#last oracle | more\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770boracle\u4ece\u4efb\u610f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u9000\u51fa\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t5.2 \u7ec4\u76f8\u5173
\n\t\t#mkgroup oinstall\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u7ec4
\n\t\t#mkgroup -a oinstall\t--\u521b\u5efa\u7ba1\u7406\u578b\u7528\u6237\u7ec4
\n\t5.3 \u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u76f8\u5173
\n\t\t#chmod u+x backup.sh\t--\u6388\u4e88\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n

6. AIX\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76f8\u5173
\n\t6.1 \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4
\n\t\t#ls -alt \/dev\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907
\n\t\t#lsdev -C\t\t\t\t--\u5217\u51fa\u5b9a\u5236\u5e93\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#lsdev -P | more\t\t--\u5217\u51fa\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e93\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#cfgmgr\t\t\t\t\t--\u626b\u63cf\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u5907
\n\t\t#cfgmgr -l scsi0\t\t--\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8bbe\u5907
\n\t\t#cfgmgr -i \/usr\/sys\/inst.images\t--\u626b\u63cf\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u8bbe\u5907
\n\t\t#lspv\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907
\n\t\t#lspv -p hdisk0 | more\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7269\u7406\u78c1\u76d8\u7269\u7406\u5206\u533a
\n\t\t#lsdev -Cc tape\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u5e26\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#lsattr -El rmt0\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u5e26\u8bbe\u5907rmt0\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#lsattr -l rmt0 -D\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u5e26\u8bbe\u5907\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c5e\u6027\u503c
\n\t\t#lsattr -l rmt0 -E\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u5e26\u8bbe\u5907\u5f53\u524d\u5c5e\u6027\u503c
\n\t\t#lsattr -El tty0 -a speed\t--\u67e5\u770b\u8bbe\u5907\u6307\u5b9a\u5c5e\u6027\u5f53\u524d\u503c
\n\t6.2 \u65e5\u5fd7\u76f8\u5173
\n\t\t#\/usr\/lib\/errdemon\t\t--\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf\u9519\u8bef\u5b88\u5019\u8fdb\u7a0b
\n\t\t#\/usr\/lib\/errdemon -l\t--\u67e5\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u76f8\u5173\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t#errpt\t\t\t\t\t--\u663e\u793a\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#errpt -a\t\t\t\t--\u9519\u8bef\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#errpt -a -s 1102043810\t--\u663e\u793a\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff082010\u5e7411\u670802\u65e504\u70b938\u5206\uff09
\n\t\t#errpt -aj 864D2CE3 | more\t\t--\u663e\u793a\u6307\u5b9a\u9519\u8bef\u53f7\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#errclear -d S 0\t\t--\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7c7b\u9519\u8bef
\n\t\t#errclear 0\t\t\t\t--\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t#diag -d sysplanar0 -v -e \t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

7. AIX\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173
\n\t#crontab -l
\n\t50 23 * * 6 \/home\/oracle\/rman.sh
\n\t\u6bcf\u54686\u768423\u70b950\u8fdb\u884crman\u5907\u4efd<\/p>\n

8. AIX\u5b58\u50a8\u76f8\u5173
\n\t8.1 \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4
\n\t\t#cat \/etc\/filesystems\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u5e03
\n\t\t#mount\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb
\n\t\t#lsfs test\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t8.2 LVM\u5b58\u50a8\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b
\n\t\t8.2.1 \u7269\u7406\u5377\u76f8\u5173
\n\t\t\t#shutdown -F\t\t\t--\u5173\u673a\u6dfb\u52a0\u78c1\u76d8
\n\t\t\t#lspv\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u8bc6\u522b\u7269\u7406\u5377
\n\t\t\t\t\u6216\u8005\u624b\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u5236\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u5377
\n\t\t\t\t#lspv
\n\t\t\t\t#cfgmgr
\n\t\t\t\t#lspv
\n\t\t\t\t#chdev -l hdisk1 -a pv = yes\t--\u5f3a\u5236\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u5377
\n\t\t\t#chpv -v r hdisk2\t\t--\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528
\n\t\t\t#chpv -v a hdisk2\t\t--\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u53ef\u7528
\n\t\t\t#mklv -y lv_test datavg 10 hdisk2\t--\u521b\u5efa\u903b\u8f91\u5377
\n\t\t\t#mklv -T O -y lv_redo1 datavg 1\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u903b\u8f91\u5377\uff08\u88f8\u8bbe\u5907\uff09oracle redo 1\u4e2aPP\u5728\u5377\u7ec4datavg\u4e0a
\n\t\t\t#chpv -a n hdisk2\t\t--\u5173\u95ed\u7269\u7406\u5377\u53ef\u5206\u914d\u6743
\n\t\t\t#chpv -a y hdisk2\t\t--\u5f00\u542f\u7269\u7406\u5377\u53ef\u5206\u914d\u6743
\n\t\t\t#rmdev -l hdisk2\t\t--\u5220\u9664\u78c1\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907
\n\t\t\t#rmdev -l hdisk2 -d\t\t--\u5f7b\u5e95\u5220\u9664\u78c1\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907
\n\t\t\t#lspv hdisk2\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7269\u7406\u76d8\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t\t#lsdev -C -c disk\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7269\u7406\u76d8\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t\t#lscfg\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7269\u7406\u76d8\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t\t#lspv -M hdisk2\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7269\u7406\u5377\u4e0a\u7269\u7406\u5206\u533a\u5206\u914d\u60c5\u51b5
\n\t\t8.2.2 \u5377\u7ec4\u76f8\u5173
\n\t\t\t#lsvg\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5377\u7ec4\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t\t#lsvg -o\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u5377\u7ec4\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t\t#lsvg -p\t\t\t--\u5217\u51fa\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u5377\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t\t#lsvg -l datavg\t\t--\u5217\u51fa\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t\t#lspv\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u7528\u7269\u7406\u5377
\n\t\t\t#smitty mkvg\t\t--\u4f7f\u7528smitty\u521b\u5efa\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t\t\t#mkvg -y 'test' -s'4' hdisk0 hdisk1 hdisk2\t\t--\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efaPP\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a4M\u4e0d\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u5377\u7ec4test
\n\t\t\t#reducevg rootvg hdisk1\t\t--\u5220\u9664\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5377\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u9010\u4e2a\u5220\u9664\u7269\u7406\u5377\u624d\u53ef\u5220\u9664\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t\t#extendvg test hdisk3\t\t--\u6dfb\u52a0\u78c1\u76d8\u5230\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t\t#reorgvg test fslv00\t\t--\u91cd\u7ec4\u5377\u7ec4\uff08test\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5377\uff08fslv00\uff09\uff0c\u91cd\u7ec4\u524d\uff0c\u5377\u7ec4\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u4e8e\u6fc0\u6d3b\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f2\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u7ec4\u6761\u5e26\u5316\u540e\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u7269\u7406\u5206\u533a\u3002
\n\t\t\t#varyonvg datavg\t--\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t\t#varyoffvg datavg\t--\u5173\u95ed\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t\t#varyonvg -f datavg\t--\u5f3a\u5236\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t\t#exportvg test\t\t--\u5bfc\u51fa\u5377\u7ec4\uff08\u9664rootvg\uff0c\u4e14\u5df2\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u5377\u7ec4\uff09
\n\t\t\t#importvg -y test hdsiak12\t--\u5bfc\u5165\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t\t#mirrorvg -c 3 datavg\t--\u5377\u7ec4\u955c\u50cf\uff083\u91cd\u955c\u50cf\uff09
\n\t\t\t#lsvg -l datavg\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t\t#\u955c\u50cf\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u6210\u5458\u7269\u7406\u5377\u66ff\u6362
\n\t\t\t\t#unmirrorvg datavg hdisk3\t--\u5047\u8bbehdisk3\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898
\n\t\t\t\t#reducevg datavg hdisk3
\n\t\t\t\t#rmdev -l hdisk3 -d
\n\t\t\t\t#cfgmgr
\n\t\t\t\t#extendvg datavg hdisk7\t\t--\u4f7f\u7528hdisk7\u66ff\u6362hdisk3
\n\t\t\t#\u955c\u50cf\u6839\u5377\u7ec4\uff08rootvg\uff09
\n\t\t\t\t#extendvg rootvg hdisk1\t\t\t\t--\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u7406\u5377\u5230\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t\t\t#mirrorvg rootvg hdisk1\t\t\t\t--\u955c\u50cf\u5230\u7269\u7406\u5377\u4e00\u4efd
\n\t\t\t\t#bosboot -ad \/dev\/hdisk1\t\t\t--\u5728\u955c\u50cf\u76d8\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u542f\u52a8\u6620\u50cf
\n\t\t\t\t#bootlist -m normal hdisk0 hdisk1
\n\t\t\t\t#bootlist -m normal -o
\n\t\t\t\t#shutdown -Fr\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5173\u95edrootvg\u5377\u7ec4\u7684quorum
\n\t\t\t#\u66ff\u6362\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5377
\n\t\t\t\t#lsvg -p datavg\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u786e\u5b9a\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u6210\u5458\u78c1\u76d8
\n\t\t\t\t#extendvg datavg hdisk3\t\t\t\t--\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u7406\u76d8\uff0c\u6ce8\uff1a\u6e90\u76d8\u7684\u5df2\u7528\u7269\u7406\u5206\u533a\u6570\u8981\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u76d8\u4e2d\u672a\u7528\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5206\u533a\u6570
\n\t\t\t\t\t#lspv hdisk2 | grep \"USED PPs\"\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u76d8\u7684\u5df2\u7528\u7269\u7406\u5206\u533a\u6570
\n\t\t\t\t\t#lspv hdisk3 | grep \"FREE PPs\"\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u76ee\u6807\u76d8\u7684\u672a\u7528\u7269\u7406\u5206\u533a\u6570
\n\t\t\t\t#migratepv hdisk2 hdisk3\t\t\t--\u7269\u7406\u5377\uff08hdisk2\uff09\u590d\u5236\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230hdisk3
\n\t\t\t\t#lspv -M hdisk2\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u786e\u5b9a\u539f\u7269\u7406\u5377hdisk2\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u7a7a
\n\t\t\t\t#reducevg datavg hdisk2\t\t\t\t--\u4ece\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u5254\u9664\u7269\u7406\u5377
\n\t\t8.2.3 \u903b\u8f91\u5377\u76f8\u5173
\n\t\t\t#smitty mklv\t\t--smitty\u521b\u5efa\u903b\u8f91\u5377
\n\t\t\t\t#mklv -y lv1 -c 2 rootvg 10\t\t--\u5728\u5377\u7ec4rootvg\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u903b\u8f91\u5377lv1\uff0c\u5176\u62e5\u670910\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u533a\u91c7\u75282\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u4ee520\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u5206\u533a\u6765\u5339\u914d\u8fd910\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u533a\u3002
\n\t\t\t#rmlv lv1\t\t\t--\u5220\u9664\u903b\u8f91\u5377
\n\t\t\t#smitty rmlv\t\t--smitty\u5220\u9664\u903b\u8f91\u5377
\n\t\t\t#\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u7269\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\u5360\u6709\u5927\u5c0f=\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u533a\u6570*PP\u6570*\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u955c\u50cf\u6570
\n\t\t\t#extendlv lv1 10\t--\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u5377lv1\u589e\u52a010\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u533a\uff08\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u6269\u5bb9\uff09
\n\t\t\t\t#smitty extendlv\t--\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u6269\u5bb9
\n\t\t\t#chfs -a size=-100M \/db\t\t--\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\/db\u7f29\u51cf100M
\n\t\t\t#lslv lv_system\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5177\u4f53\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t\t\t#smitty lvsc\t\t--\u4fee\u6539\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t\t#smitty mklvcopy\t--\u589e\u52a0\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u955c\u50cf\u526f\u672c
\n\t\t\t\t#smitty rmlvcopy\t--\u51cf\u5c11\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u955c\u50cf\u526f\u672c
\n\t\t\t#mklv -y'lv_data1' -t'jfs2' 'S2M' testvg 10 hdsiak0 hdisk1 hdisk2 lv_data1\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u6761\u5e26\u5316\u903b\u8f91\u5377lv_data1\uff0c\u6761\u5e26\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a2M\uff0c\u4f7f\u75283\u5757\u7269\u7406\u76d8
\n\t\t\t\t#smitty mklv\t\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u6761\u5e26\u5316\u903b\u8f91\u5377
\n\t\t\t#cplv -v datavg -y lv1 oldlv1\t\t--\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u5c06\u903b\u8f91\u5377oldlv1\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5377\u7ec4datavg\u4e0a\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5377lv1\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u5927\u5c0f
\n\t\t\t\t#smitty cplv\t\t--\u4f7f\u7528smitty\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u8fc1\u79fb
\n\t\t\t#lslv lv1 | grep COPIES\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u903b\u8f91\u5377lv1\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6570
\n\t\t\t#splitlvcopy -y newlv1 lv1 2\t--\u5206\u79bb\u955c\u50cf\u903b\u8f91\u5377\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u5377lv1\u53ea\u4fdd\u75592\u4efd\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u88ab\u5206\u79bb\u4e3anewlv1\u903b\u8f91\u5377\uff0c\u6ce8\uff1a\u5206\u79bb\u5f0f\u5e94\u5378\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u5904\u4e8e\u5173\u95ed\u72b6\u6001
\n\t\t\t#syncvg -p hdisk04 hdisk05\t\t--\u540c\u6b65\u7269\u7406\u5377hdisk04\u548chdisk05\u4e0a\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u526f\u672c
\n\t\t\t#syncvg -v datavg\t\t\t\t--\u540c\u6b65\u5377\u7ec4datavg\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u955c\u50cf\u526f\u672c
\n\t\t\t#lspv -l hdisk0\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7269\u7406\u5377\u4e2d\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t8.3 \u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\u76f8\u5173(\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6:\/etc\/swapspaces)
\n\t\t#lsps -a -c\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t#lsps -s\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t\t#mkps -a -n -s20 rootvg\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u5728rootvg\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u768420\u4e2aPP\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5747\u5728rootvg\u4e2d\uff09
\n\t\t\t#smitty mkps
\n\t\t#swapoff \/dev\/paging00\t\t--\u4e0d\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5377paging00
\n\t\t#swapon \/dev\/paging00\t\t--\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5377paging00
\n\t\t#chps -s 1 hd6\t\t\t\t--\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\u6dfb\u52a0\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u533a\uff081\u4e2a\uff09
\n\t\t#chps -d 1 hd6\t\t\t\t--\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4\u51cf\u5c11\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u533a\uff081\u4e2a\uff09
\n\t\t#lsps -a\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u5206\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4
\n\t\t#\u5220\u9664\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4
\n\t\t\t#swapoff \/dev\/paging00\t--\u53bb\u6d3b
\n\t\t\t#rmps paging00\t\t\t--\u5220\u9664\u6362\u9875\u7a7a\u95f4<\/p>\n

9. AIX \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf(\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\/etc\/filesystems)
\n\t9.1 \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4
\n\t\t#mount\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t\t#smitty fs\t\t\t\t\t--\u64cd\u4f5c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#lsfs | grep lv_striped\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#fuser -xc \/tmp \/hacmp.out\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u5360\u7528\u60c5\u51b5
\n\t9.2 \u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#crfs -v jfs2 -g rootvg -a size=10M -m \/test\t\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edftest\uff0c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3ajfs2\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5377\u7ec4rootvg\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a10M\uff0c\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\u4e3a\/test
\n\t\t#crfs -v jfs2 -g rootvg -a size=10M -p ro -m \/test1\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edftest(\u53ea\u8bfb)\uff0c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3ajfs2\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5377\u7ec4rootvg\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a10M\uff0c\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\u4e3a\/test
\n\t9.3 \u6302\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#mount \/test
\n\t\t\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/filesystems\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5e94\u6761\u76ee mount=automatic[\u81ea\u52a8\u6302\u8f7d]
\n\t\t#mount -rv cdrfs \/dev\/cd0 \/mnt\t\t--\u6302\u8f7d\u5149\u76d8
\n\t\t#umount \/mnt\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u5378\u8f7d\u5149\u76d8
\n\t9.4 \u5378\u8f7d\/\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#fuser -ku \/test\t\t--\u6740\u6389\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\/test\u5360\u7528\u8fdb\u7a0b
\n\t\t#umount test\t\t\t--\u5378\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\/test
\n\t\t#rmfs \/test\t\t\t\t--\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\/test\uff0c\u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5377
\n\t9.5 \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bb9\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406
\n\t\t#df -m\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bb9\u91cf
\n\t\t#du \/usr | sort -r -n\t\t\t\t--\u663e\u793a\/usr\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u6240\u5360\u78c1\u76d8\u5757\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u78c1\u76d8\u5757\u6570\u5347\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f
\n\t\t#chfs -a size=+20M \/test\t\t\t--\u589e\u52a020M\u7a7a\u95f4\u5bb9\u91cf\uff08\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u6709\u7a7a\u95f2PP\uff09
\n\t\t#chfs -a size=-20M \/test\t\t\t--\u51cf\u5c1120M\u7a7a\u95f4\u5bb9\u91cf
\n\t\t\t#smitty chjfs
\n\t9.6 \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7ba1\u7406
\n\t\t#fsck -p \/dev\/fslv00\t\t\t\t--\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u4fee\u590d\uff08\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u672a\u6302\u8f7d\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u8bfb\u53d6\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5377\uff09
\n\t\t#fsck \/dev\/fslv00\t\t\t\t\t--\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff08\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u672a\u6302\u8f7d\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u8bfb\u53d6\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5377\uff09
\n\t\t#snapshot -o snapfrom=\/db -o size 500M\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\/db\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a500M
\n\t\t#snapshot -q \/db\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\/db\u7684\u5feb\u7167\u8bbe\u7f6e
\n\t9.7 \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5feb\u7167\u76f8\u5173
\n\t\t#mkdir -p \/home\/oracle\/db_snap\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u521b\u5efa\u5feb\u7167\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9
\n\t\t#mount -v jfs2 -o snapshot \/dev\/fslv02 \/home\/oracle\/db_snap\t\t\t--\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\/db\u7684\u5feb\u7167\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u76ee\u5f55
\n\t\t#df -g \/home\/oracle\/db_snap\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5feb\u7167\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n

10. AIX \u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d
\n\t10.1 rootvg\u5377\u7ec4\u5907\u4efd
\n\t\t#mksysb '-m' '-i' '-X' \/dev\/rmt0\t--\u5907\u4efdrootvg\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u5757\u78c1\u5e26\uff08-e \u6392\u9664\u6587\u4ef6;-i \u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\/image.data;-m \u751f\u6210\u6620\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6;-X \u9700\u8981\u65f6\u6269\u5c55\/tmp\uff09
\n\t\t\t#smitty mksysb
\n\t\t#\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u6392\u9664
\n\t\t\t#\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/exclude.rootvg
\n\t\t\t#mksysb -e \/dev\/rmt0<\/p>\n

\t\t\u6062\u590d
\n\t\t\u91c7\u7528\u78c1\u5e26\u5907\u4efd\u5f15\u5bfc->\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n

\t10.2 \u7528\u6237\u5377\u7ec4\u5907\u4efd\uff08\u975erootvg\u5377\u7ec4\uff09
\n\t\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5377\u7ec4\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u4e8e\u6fc0\u6d3b\u72b6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u4e8e\u6302\u8f7d\u72b6\u3002
\n\t\t#savevg -if \/dev\/rmt0 datavg\t\t--\u5907\u4efd\u7528\u6237\u5377\u7ec4\u5230\u78c1\u5e26
\n\t\t\t#smitty savevg
\n\t\t#\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u6392\u9664
\n\t\t\t#\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/exclude.datavg
\n\t\t\t#savevg -if \/dev\/rmt0 datavg<\/p>\n

\t\t\u6062\u590d\u5377\u7ec4
\n\t\t#savevg -f '\/datavg.backup' '-v' '-i' '-m' '-X' datavg\t--\u5907\u4efd\u5377\u7ec4datavg\u5230\/datavg.backup
\n\t\t#listvgbackup -l -f '\/datavg.backup'\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5907\u4efd\u5185\u5bb9
\n\t\t#restvg -q -f '\/datavg.backup' -P '2' hdisk7 hdisk8 hdisk9\t\t--\u6062\u590d\u5907\u4efd\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u5377\u7ec4\uff08\u75313\u5757\u65b0\u76d8\u7ec4\u6210\uff09
\n\t\t\t#smitty -> remake a volume group<\/p>\n

\t\t\u6062\u590d\u5377\u7ec4\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6
\n\t\t#restore -x -d -v -q -f '\/datavg.backup' .\/data\/testfile01\t\t--\u4ece\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\t10.3 \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5907\u4efd
\n\t\t#cd \/db\/oracle\/product
\n\t\t#find .-depth | backup -i -f \/dev\/rmt0\t\t--\u5907\u4efd\/db\/oracl e\/product\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55(\u76f8\u5bf9\u76ee\u5f55\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u9700\u5207\u6362\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u76ee\u5f55)
\n\t\t#backup -f \/db\/backup.file -'0' -u \/db\t\t--\u5b8c\u5168\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\/db
\n\t\t\t#smitty backup
\n\t\t\u6062\u590d
\n\t\t#restore -rvqf \/dev\/rmt0\t\t\t\t\t--\u4ece\u78c1\u5e26\u6062\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\n\t\t#restore -xdvqf \/dev\/rmt0 \/dir\/mydirectory\t--\u4ece\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55
\n\t\t#restore -xvqf \/dev\/rmt0 \/dir\/myfile\t\t--\u4ece\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\t10.4 \u5176\u4ed6\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d
\n\t\t#tar -cvf \/dev\/rmt0 \/db\/oracle\t\t\t\t--\u628a\/db\/oracle\u5907\u4efd\u5230\u78c1\u5e26\u4e0a
\n\t\t#tar -tvf \/dev\/rmt0 | more\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u5e26\u4e0a\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9
\n\t\t#tar -xvf \/dev\/rmt0 \/db\/oracle\t\t\t\t--\u628a\u78c1\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u5230\/db\/oracle\u76ee\u5f55
\n\t\t#tar -xvf \/dev\/rmt0 \/db\/oracle\/admin\/orcl\/pfile\/init.ora\t--\u7528\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u66ff\u6362\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6
\n\t\t#tar -xvf \/dev\/rmt0 \/db\/oracle\/admin\/orcl\/pfile\/init.ora\t--\u7528\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u66ff\u6362\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\t\t#find \/db\/oracle -print | cpio -ov > \/dev\/rmt0\t\t\t\t--\u5907\u4efd\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u5230\u78c1\u5e26
\n\t\t#cpio -itv < \/dev\/rmt0 | more\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5907\u4efd\u5185\u5bb9\n\t\t#cd \/db\/oracle\n\t\t#cpio -idmv < \/dev\/rmt0\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u6062\u590d\u78c1\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u76ee\u5f55\n\t\t#cpio -idmv < \/dev\/rmt0 \"\/db\/oracle\/admin\/orcl\/pfile\/init.ora\"\t--\u6062\u590d\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\n\t\t\n\t\t#dd if=\/dev\/control01.ctl of=\/backup\/control01.bak\t\t\t--\u88f8\u8bbe\u5907\u5907\u4efd\u53ca\u6062\u590d\n\t\t\n\t\t#pax -wvf \/dev\/rmt0\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u53ca\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u78c1\u5e26\n\t\t#pax -wvf \/dev\/rmt0 -x pax \/db\/db2 \/db\/oracle\t\t\t\t--\u590d\u5236\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u78c1\u5e26\n\t\t#pax -vf \/dev\/rmt0 -x pax\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--\u5217\u51fa\u78c1\u5e26\u5185\u5bb9\n\t\t\n\t\t#cd \/db\/db2\n\t\t#find . -depth | backup -i -f \/dev\/rmt0\n\t\t#cd \/db\/db2\n\t\t#find . -print | cpio -o -c -v -B > \/dev\/rmt0\t\t\t\t--\u5907\u4efd\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u53ca\u4e0b\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\u5230\u78c1\u5e26<\/p>\n

\t10.5 \u589e\u91cf\u5907\u4efd
\n\t\u6ce8\uff1a\u5907\u4efd\u91cf\u7ea7\uff1a0-9
\n\t\t#backup -0 -u -f \/dev\/rmt0 \/db\/db2\t\t\t\t\t\t\t--0\u7ea7\u589e\u91cf\u5907\u4efd\u5e26\u78c1\u5e26\uff08\u5168\u5907\u4efd\uff09<\/p>\n

11. \u78c1\u5e26\u64cd\u4f5c
\n\t#cd \/dev
\n\t#ls -alt rmt*\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u5e26\u8bbe\u5907\u6587\u4ef6
\n\t#lsattr -El rmt0\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7279\u5b9a\u78c1\u5e26\u5c5e\u6027
\n\t#tctl -f \/dev\/rmt0 status\t--\u83b7\u53d6\u78c1\u5e26\u673armt0\u7684\u72b6\u6001
\n\t#tctl -f \/dev\/rmt0 rewind\t--\u4f7f\u78c1\u5e26\u56de\u5230\u5934\u90e8
\n\t#tctl -f \/dev\/rmt0 erase\t--\u5220\u9664\u78c1\u5e26\u5185\u5bb9
\n\t#tctl -f \/dev\/rmt0 fsf 3\t--\u4f7f\u78c1\u5e26\u8df3\u8fc7\u5907\u4efd\u524d3\u4e2a\u7247\u6bb5
\n\t#tctl -f \/dev\/rmt0 offline\t--\u5f39\u51fa\u78c1\u5e26
\n\t#tcopy \/dev\/rmt0 \/dev\/rmt0.1\t--\u590d\u5236\u78c1\u5e26\u5185\u5bb9\uff08rmt0.1 -> rmt0\uff09
\n\t#tcopy \/dev\/rmt0\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u5e26\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n

\t\u793a\u4f8b\u6062\u590d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5907\u4efd\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\/etc\/hosts.equiv\uff09
\n\t#tctl -f \/dev\/rmt0 rewind\t\t\t\t\t--\u8df3\u5230\u78c1\u5e26\u5934
\n\t#restore -T -d -v -q -s4 -f \/dev\/rmt0.1\t\t--\u8df3\u8fc7\u524d\u4e09\u90e8\u5206,\u67e5\u770b\u5907\u4efd\u5185\u5bb9
\n\t#tctl -f \/dev\/rmt0 rewind\t\t\t\t\t--\u8df3\u5230\u78c1\u5e26\u5934
\n\t#ls -alt \/etc\/hosts.equiv\t\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u5728
\n\t#cd \/
\n\t#restore -X -d -v -q -s4 -f \/dev\/rmt0.1 .\/etc\/hosts.equiv\t--\u6062\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

12. AIX\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u6574
\n\t#lsps -a\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5185\u5b58
\n\t#svmon -G\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5185\u5b58
\n\t#svmon -U oracle\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528
\n\t#ps v 4784366\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5177\u4f53\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5
\n\t#iostat -A 1 5\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5f02\u6b65IO\uff08AIO\uff09\u60c5\u51b5
\n\t#vmstat 2 30\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770bCPU\u5728IO\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017
\n\t#pstat -a|grep aio\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5f02\u6b65IO\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\uff08aioserver\uff09
\n\t#mount -o cio \/db\t\t--\u4f7f\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528CIO\uff08\u7f13\u51b2\u8bfb\u5199\uff09<\/p>\n

\t#vmstat 2 30\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u9875\u60c5\u51b5
\n\t#vmstat hdisk0 hdisk1 2 5<\/p>\n

\t#iostat 2 10\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770bCPU\u3001IO\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u8bfb\u5199\u60c5\u51b5
\n\t#iostat -d hdisk0 2 10<\/p>\n

\t#sar -u -P 0,1 2 10\t\t--\u67e5\u770b1\u548c2\u53f7CPU\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t#sar -b 2 20\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u78c1\u76d8\u8bfb\u5199\u548c\u78c1\u76d8\u7f13\u51b2\u8bfb\u5199\u4fe1\u606f
\n\t#sar -d 2 5\t\t\t\t--\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u76d8\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7b49\u5f85\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

<\/coolcode><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

AIX\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a AIX\uff08Advanced Interactive eXecutive\uff09\u662fIBM\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u5957UNIX […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1,12],"tags":[26,25],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=189"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":396,"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189\/revisions\/396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yallonking.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}